On January 2, 2025, the Department of Justice published a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
(“NPRM”) soliciting public comments on potential amendments to the Department’s regulations
regarding the Foreign Agents Registration Act (“FARA”). The regulatory amendments proposed
by the Department are significant, and they would take the statute in a substantially
Alex Langton
Alexandra Langton is an associate in Covington’s Election and Political Law Practice Group in the firm’s Washington, DC office. Her practice focuses on representing corporations, nonprofit organizations, public officials, and individuals in high-stakes matters involving legal, political, and reputational risk. She routinely counsels clients in matters arising from investigations and enforcement actions by the Department of Justice, the Federal Election Commission, congressional committees, and state regulatory authorities, as well as related internal investigations.
In addition to her investigations practice, Alexandra advises clients on compliance with federal and state campaign finance, ethics, and lobbying laws, including sensitive matters. Her work frequently involves advising on the application of federal ethics rules arising in connection with government transitions, appointments, and engagements involving current or former public officials. She also represents clients in state-level campaign finance enforcement matters and compliance reviews.
Alexandra has particular expertise in the Foreign Agents Registration Act (FARA) and is deeply involved in all aspects of FARA compliance and enforcement. She regularly interacts with the Department of Justice’s FARA Unit and advises clients on the design, implementation, and maintenance of sophisticated FARA compliance programs, including internal policies, tailored training programs, and registration and reporting obligations. She also represents clients in high-profile civil and criminal FARA enforcement matters, including internal investigations, retroactive registrations, and disputes with the government. Alexandra also regularly advises on compliance with the federal Lobbying Disclosure Act (LDA) and related reporting regimes, including the complex interplay between the LDA and FARA.
Her experience also includes advising current and former government officials in connection with federal investigations and related litigation, drawing on a detailed understanding of investigative processes and the unique sensitivities presented by matters involving senior public service roles.
A Primer for Navigating the Presidential Appointee Vetting and Confirmation Process
Following the decisive election on November 5, the process of selecting and vetting individuals to fill the second Trump administration’s key appointed positions is quickly shifting into high gear. For those tapped for consideration, the decision to enter the process may be one of the most significant decisions of their…
Continue Reading A Primer for Navigating the Presidential Appointee Vetting and Confirmation ProcessStates Introduce More “Baby” FARA Bills
Over the past several weeks, legislatures in Arizona, California, Georgia, Oklahoma, and Tennessee have introduced bills that mirror the federal Foreign Agents Registration Act (“FARA”). There has been a trend in the states to enact so-called “baby FARA” laws that apply to foreign influenced political activity…
Continue Reading States Introduce More “Baby” FARA BillsDOJ Officials Signal New Trends in Enforcement and Interpretation of the Foreign Agents Registration Act
On December 1, 2023, three top U.S. government officials responsible for enforcing the Foreign Agents Registration Act (“FARA”) gave remarks at the American Conference Institute’s 5th National Forum on FARA. In their remarks, each of the speakers – Deputy Assistant Attorney General Eun Young Choi, the Acting Chief of the…
Continue Reading DOJ Officials Signal New Trends in Enforcement and Interpretation of the Foreign Agents Registration ActCongress Removes Foreign Agents Registration Act (“FARA”)-Related Provisions from Final NDAA
Today, Congress announced the final version of the National Defense Authorization Act (“NDAA”) for Fiscal Year 2024. The NDAA is an annual bill that contains important provisions related to the Department of Defense and international security, among other things. An earlier version of the bill contained two key provisions related…
Continue Reading Congress Removes Foreign Agents Registration Act (“FARA”)-Related Provisions from Final NDAACongress Introduces Retroactive Foreign Agents Registration Act in Response to Wynn Decision
Last week, a bipartisan, bicameral group of legislators introduced the Retroactive Foreign Agents Registration Act (“RFARA”) in the U.S. Congress. Led by Chairman Mike Gallagher (R-Wis.) and Ranking Member Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-Ill.) of the U.S. House Select Committee on the Chinese Communist Party, the bill would amend the Foreign Agents…
Continue Reading Congress Introduces Retroactive Foreign Agents Registration Act in Response to Wynn DecisionSenate Passes Two FARA-Related Bills
On Thursday, the Senate passed two bills — The Lobbying Disclosure Improvement Act (S. 264) and Disclosing Foreign Influence in Lobbying Act (S. 289) — that attempt to increase disclosure of Foreign Agents Registration Act (“FARA”) activity through amendments to the Lobbying Disclosure Act (“LDA”). The…
Continue Reading Senate Passes Two FARA-Related BillsDOJ Releases New FARA Advisory Opinions Affecting Digital Media Platforms
The Department of Justice’s FARA Unit released several new advisory opinions in recent weeks that interpret the Foreign Agents Registration Act (“FARA”) and its regulations. While the newly published opinions addressed a number of topics, the FARA Unit’s broad reading of the FARA triggers and the jurisdictional scope of the…
Continue Reading DOJ Releases New FARA Advisory Opinions Affecting Digital Media PlatformsInflation Hits the FEC: Contribution Limits for 2023-2024 Raised in the Largest Periodic Increase Ever
The Federal Election Commission has announced contribution limits for 2023-2024. The new “per election” limits are effective for the 2023-2024 election cycle (November 9, 2022 – November 5, 2024), and the calendar year limits are effective January 1, 2023. The new limits represent the largest election cycle increase since the…
Continue Reading Inflation Hits the FEC: Contribution Limits for 2023-2024 Raised in the Largest Periodic Increase EverCovington Releases Updated Version of “FARA: A Guide for the Perplexed”
In 2018, Covington published the original version of its widely read primer on the Foreign Agents Registration Act, “FARA: A Guide for the Perplexed.” We have updated this primer periodically. Today, the firm released the latest edition of the primer, featuring new analysis of recent Department of Justice guidance…
Continue Reading Covington Releases Updated Version of “FARA: A Guide for the Perplexed”